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茅屋爲秋風所破歌

杜甫頭像 杜甫 唐代

八月秋高風怒號,

捲我屋上三重茅。

茅飛度江灑江郊,

高者掛罥長林梢,

下者飄轉沉塘坳。

南村羣童欺我老無力,

忍能對面爲盜賊。

公然抱茅入竹去,

脣焦口燥呼不得,

歸來倚杖自嘆息。

俄頃風定雲墨色,

秋天漠漠曏昏黑。

佈衾多年冷似鐵,

驕兒惡臥踏裏裂。

牀頭屋漏無幹處,

雨腳如麻未斷絕。

自經喪亂少睡眠,

長夜沾溼何由徹!

安得廣廈千萬間,

大庇天下寒士俱歡顏,

風雨不動安如山!

嗚呼!何時眼前突兀見此屋,

吾廬獨破受凍死亦足!

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譯文

In the eighth moon the autumn gales furiously howl;
They roll up three layers of straw from my thatched bower.
The straw flies across the river and spreads in shower,
Some hanging knotted on the tops of trees that tower,
Some swirling down and sinking into water foul.
Urchins from southern village know I'm old and weak,
They rob me to my face without a blush on the cheek,
And holding armfuls of straw, into bamboos they sneak.
In vain I call them till my lips are parched and dry;
Again alone, I lean on my cane and sigh.
Shortly the gale subsides and clouds turn dark as ink;
The autumn skies are shrouded and in darkness sink.
My cotton quilt is cold, for years it has been worn;
My restless children kick in sleep and it is torn.
The roof leaks o'er beds, leaving no corner dry;
Without cease the rain falls thick and fast from the sky.
After the troubled times troubled has been my sleep.
Wet through, how can I pass the night so long, so deep!
Could I get mansions covering ten thousand miles,
I'd house all scholars poor and make them beam with smiles.
In wind and rain these mansions would stand like mountains high.
Alas! Should these house appear before my eye,
Frozen in my unroofed cot,content I'd die.

作者簡介

杜甫頭像

杜甫

唐代

杜甫(712-770),字子美,自號少陵野老,世稱“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等,漢族,河南府鞏縣(今河南省鞏義市)人,唐代偉大的現實主義詩人,杜甫被世人尊爲“詩聖”,其詩被稱爲“詩史”。杜甫與李白合稱“李杜”,爲了跟另外兩位詩人李商隱與杜牧即“...

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